This post follows on from The Tabernacle of Moses and the Cross
Firstly it is important to note that it is possible to study the Tabernacle in 2 ways:
- God unto man: From the Holy of Holies out to the Outer Court. This is the path of Sovereign grace
- Man unto God: From the Outer court into the Holy of Holies. This is the walk of faith
The first approach, God unto man, shows that unless God first comes to man, man can in no way approach God and stand in His holy presence. This is the order of Sovereign grace – where God comes out from His throne in Heaven to earth to meet the sinner in redeeming love.
However we will study it the second way – man’s walk of faith unto God. “As man comes to God he must begin at the Gate, accept the Blood sacrifice of Jesus Christ. From there on he progresses step by step, line upon line, until he comes to the ultimate, the full Glory of God, as seen in the Most Holy Place.” (KJ Conner)
The Materials Used in the Construction of the Tabernacle
Nothing is by accident, coincidence or haphazard with God. He is ordered and everything has a definite purpose. Everything in His Word is there for a reason. Even the materials used in the construction of the Tabernacle communicate to us His eternal truths.
As we saw at the end of The Tabernacle of Moses and the Cross the materials used in the Tabernacle were willingly offered to God by the children of Israel:
“Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying: 2 “Speak to the children of Israel, that they bring Me an offering. From everyone who gives it willingly with his heart you shall take My offering. 3 And this is the offering which you shall take from them: gold, silver, and bronze; 4 blue, purple, and scarlet thread, fine linen, and goats’ hair; 5 ram skins dyed red, badger skins, and acacia wood; 6 oil for the light, and spices for the anointing oil and for the sweet incense; 7 onyx stones, and stones to be set in the ephod and in the breastplate. 8 And let them make Me a sanctuary, that I may dwell among them. 9 According to all that I show you, that is, the pattern of the tabernacle and the pattern of all its furnishings, just so you shall make it.” Exodus 25:1-9
Each material used speaks to us something important. As we look at each, something becomes apparent :
They all represent something about Jesus Christ and His atonement and point forward to Him.
Let us take a look at each material used:
Material | Represents |
Gold | Deity, divine nature of Christ |
Silver | Redemption (the atonement of Christ, the money paid to Judas to betray Him, who is the ransom for us) |
Brass | Judgment against sin |
Precious stones | The gifts of the Holy Spirit, the preciousness of God’s own people |
Fine linen | Righteousness |
Shittim (acacia) wood | The Humanity of Christ |
Oil | The Holy Spirit |
Spices | Used in the anointing oil and the incense: represent Christ and His nature and the imparting of Christ’s nature to the believer. The incense represents prayer (See Jesus and Incense for more info on this) |
Blue | Heavenly/divine nature – like the colour of the heavens |
Purple | Royalty, Kingship – this was the most precious colour in ancient times |
Scarlet | Sacrifice – the colour of blood |
Goats’ hair | Atonement for sin – ie. a goat died to provide its hair |
Rams skins | Atonement for sin – ie. a ram died to provide its skin |
Badgers’ skins | The humanity or the outward appearance of Christ; atonement |
Next post : Jesus and the Outer Court of the Tabernacle